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通过对关于社会网络、知识创新和开放式创新相关文献进行回顾,试图探索社会网络的不同类型、社会资本的不同维度如何影响知识创新。分析结果显示出社会网络不同因素与其成员创造知识的能力之间存在复杂关系。研究结果表明密集型网络中的知识类型趋向于同质性,而松散型网络中的知识类型趋向于异质性。针对不同类型的网络结构提出开放式知识创新策略。最后,设计社会网络中开放式知识创新的模型。
By reviewing the literature on social networks, knowledge innovation and open innovation, we try to explore different types of social networks and how different dimensions of social capital influence knowledge innovation. The analysis shows that there is a complex relationship between the different elements of a social network and its members’ ability to create knowledge. The results show that the types of knowledge in dense networks tend to be homogenous, while the types of knowledge in loose networks tend to be heterogeneous. For different types of network structure put forward an open knowledge innovation strategy. Finally, design a model of open knowledge innovation in social networks.