叶圣陶先生曾经说过:“思想是有一条路的,一句一句,一段一段都是有路的,好文章的作者是决不乱走的。”文章的思路,即作者思想发展的脉络。理清文章的整体思路和重要文段的思路,就可以探明作者感情发展的趋向,加深对文本的认识,增强整体感知能力,当然还有助于提高学生的应试水平 Mr. Ye Shengtao once said: “Thoughts have a path, a sentence, a phrase, a section of a paragraph all have a way, and the author of the article is never to go indiscriminately.” The idea of ​​the article, that is, the development of the author’s thinking. By clarifying the overall thinking of the article and the idea of ​​important passages, we can ascertain the trend of the author’s emotional development, deepen the understanding of the text, and enhance the overall perception ability. Of course, it can also help to improve the level of students’ exams.