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20世纪90年代以来,上海在经济、社会和文化发展以及城市建设等诸多方面都取得了历史性进展,不仅使其作为全国最大经济中心的地位与作用得到了进一步提高,而且围绕将其建设成为国际经济、金融、贸易和航运中心之一的目标,在国际化大都市功能上也得到了很大增强。据统计,2001年全市国内生产总值达到4950.85亿元,按可比价格计算,为1990年的2.5倍,其中第三产业增长更快,为1990年的3.0倍;与此同时,上海GDP占全国比重趋于上升,从1990年的4.1%上升到2001年的5.2%,在各省市自治区中的排名也有所提升,从1990年的第9位(当时四川省统计数中含重庆市)提升到2001年的第7位。之所以取得如此重大成就,与创新因素在城市发展中的贡献逐渐增大密不可分。
Since the 1990s, Shanghai has made historic progress in many aspects such as economic, social and cultural development as well as urban construction. Not only has its status and role as the largest economic center in the country been further enhanced, but its construction has become a The goal of one of the international economic, financial, trade and shipping centers has also been greatly enhanced in the function of cosmopolitan cities. According to statistics, in 2001 the city’s GDP reached 495.085 billion yuan, 2.5 times the 1990’s at comparable prices, with the tertiary industry growing even faster, at 3.0 times that of 1990; at the same time, Shanghai’s GDP accounted for the entire country The proportion has risen from 4.1% in 1990 to 5.2% in 2001, and its ranking in various provinces and municipalities has also risen from 9th in 1990 (when Chongqing was included in the statistics of Sichuan Province) to The seventh in 2001. The reason why such a great achievement has been made is inextricably linked with the gradual increase of the contribution of innovation in urban development.