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近20年来,我国花卉行业呈现出快速发展的势头,但是由于各方面的原因,也存在不少问题,不利于花卉业的进一步发展。主要的问题是产品质量比较差。这主要有以下几方面原因:一是我国花卉设施栽培及其配套技术比较落后。2000年我国花卉设施栽培面积约占花卉生产总面积的9.5％,而荷兰花卉温室面积占花卉生产面积的60％左右;韩国占57％。我国花卉生产主要靠露地生产,质量随意性很大。没有质量保证措施和方法;同时有的品种还无法实现全年供应。二是现阶段由于技术、创新能力不够,花卉新品种的选育能力不足,没有高质量的花卉新品种。三是企业对于新品种的保护意识
In the recent 20 years, the flower industry in China has shown a rapid development trend. However, due to various reasons, there are still many problems that are not conducive to the further development of the flower industry. The main problem is poor product quality. This is mainly due to the following reasons: First, China’s flower cultivation facilities and its supporting technology is relatively backward. In 2000, the cultivated area of China’s flower facilities accounted for about 9.5% of the total area of flower production, while the area of greenhouse flowers in the Netherlands accounted for about 60% of the area of flower production; South Korea accounted for 57%. China’s flower production mainly depends on the open field production, and its quality is very arbitrary. There is no quality assurance measures and methods; at the same time, some species can not achieve full-year supply. Second, at this stage due to technology, innovation is not enough, new varieties of flowers lack of breeding capacity, there is no high-quality new varieties of flowers. Third, the awareness of enterprises for the protection of new varieties