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目的:分析基于结核病的流行趋势与防控对策。方法:选取2012年11月至2014年11月来该疾控中心及定点医院检查的肺结核、结核性腹膜炎、结核性胸膜炎可疑患者300例为研究对象,对所选取对象进行结核病相关知识问卷调查,分析调查结果。结果:肺结核患者97例(32.33%),结核性腹膜炎患者37例(12.33%),结核性胸膜炎39例(13.00%);农村结核患者较多,经济困难或治疗不当引发患者耐药率达42.00%。结论:加强对结核病的防控,需要加强宣传教育结核病,积极落实防控对策等,实现尽早发现、尽早治疗、尽早隔离。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the prevalence of tuberculosis and its control strategies. Methods: From November 2012 to November 2014, 300 cases of tuberculosis, tuberculous peritonitis and tuberculous pleurisy examined by CDC and designated hospitals were selected as the research subjects, and questionnaires about tuberculosis related knowledge were selected. Analyze the findings. Results: Tuberculosis (97 cases) (32.33%), tuberculous peritonitis in 37 cases (12.33%) and tuberculous pleurisy in 39 cases (13.00%); rural tuberculosis patients were more difficult or caused by poor treatment or drug resistance rate of 42.00 %. Conclusion: To strengthen the prevention and control of tuberculosis, we need to step up publicity and education on tuberculosis and actively implement prevention and control measures to achieve early detection, early treatment and isolation as soon as possible.