小学体育学科教学中,不仅仅通过课堂时间让学生掌握必要的运动技巧,增强学生身体素质,同时培养学生良好的锻炼习惯,让体育锻炼陪伴学生终身。因此,小学启蒙阶段体育课堂教学更应该突出学生兴趣的培养,养成自觉锻炼的良好习惯。本文从小学体育学科教学的育人目标、课堂实践教学等几方面阐述小学体育教学中如何培养学生自觉锻炼的良好习惯。 Primary school sports teaching, not only through the classroom time for students to master the necessary sports skills and enhance the physical fitness of students, while training students good exercise habits, so that physical exercise with the students for life. Therefore, the primary enlightenment phase of physical education classroom teaching should highlight the development of student interest, develop good habits of conscious exercise. This article elaborates how to cultivate students’ good habit of self-conscious exercise in primary school PE teaching from several aspects such as the goal of educating people in primary PE teaching and practical teaching in classroom.