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中国古代并没有像西方20世纪那样严格的文学文本理论,这是由中国古代特殊的文化哲学追求及其制约下的文学理念造成的。在其影响下,中国古代文论更关注文本内在精神,并以重感悟不重逻辑分析的言说方式进行文艺批评。然而,中国古代并不缺少文学文本观念,它们以另类方式存在。重文采与韵律的文本创作观、重层次的文本结构观、披文入情的文学阅读观和有特色的评点批评方式就是这一文学观念的有力显示。借鉴与发掘这一文学遗产,有利于建设当代科学形态的文本理论体系。
In ancient China, there was not as strict theory of literary text as the 20th century in the West. This was caused by the unique cultural philosophy of ancient China and the literary ideas under its control. Under its influence, ancient Chinese literary theory paid more attention to the inner spirit of the text, and carried out literary and art criticism by means of remarks that do not emphasize on logical analysis. However, ancient China did not lack the notion of literary texts, and they existed in other ways. The concept of heavy writing and rhythm text creation, the concept of heavy structure of the text, the literature reading of the literature and the unique criticism of the critical point of view is a powerful manifestation of this literary concept. Reference and explore this literary heritage, is conducive to the construction of a text of contemporary scientific theory theoretical system.