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1776年7月4日,北美十三个英属殖民地宣布独立,英国进行镇压,战火在北美大地上蔓延开来。经过近十年的战争和外交谈判,英国不得已被迫承认美国。约翰·亚当斯曾在日记中把当时的英国比作一只抓错了猎物的鹰。亚当斯写道,英国以为爪中之物是只温顺的兔子,不料这只兔子竟长着尖牙利爪,反转身来咬住鹰不放,非要鹰把它送回地面不可。鹰抓住的原来是只猫,而这只猫就是独立后的美国。从宣布独立到真正赢得独立的七年中,美国经历了四件大事,其中三件是人们比较熟悉的:1776年7月4日发表独立
On July 4, 1776, thirteen British colonies in North America declared independence, the British suppressed and the war spread on the North American land. After nearly a decade of war and diplomatic negotiations, Britain had had to be forced to recognize the United States. John Adams compared the then British kingdom to a fallacious prey in his diary. Adams wrote that Britain thought the thing in the claw was only a docile rabbit. Unexpectedly, the rabbit actually had canine claws and turned back to bite the eagle. It was not necessary for the eagle to send it back to the ground. Eagle caught the original is a cat, and this cat is the United States after independence. In the seven years from declaring independence to truly winning independence, the United States has experienced four major events, three of which are more familiar to people: Independence published on July 4, 1776