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英国打击欺诈犯罪的侦查和起诉机构包括反严重欺诈办公室、金融服务管理局、皇家检控署内的反欺诈犯罪起诉部门、打击严重和有组织犯罪局等,种类繁多。如此多的机构存在案件管辖交叉、各机构关系复杂且缺乏合作等问题,而包括反严重欺诈办公室在内的一些机构集侦查权与审查起诉权于一身也备受质疑。英国近年来出台了一系列改革措施,如加大了机构的调整力度,增强了国内外机构合作的深度(包括信息共享),适当控制权力的扩张并寻找机构间配合与制约的平衡点,理顺各机构关系等。这些都为我国的侦查和审查起诉机构改革,尤其是在权力的重新配置上提供了可资借鉴的路径。
The United Kingdom investigative and prosecutorial agencies to combat fraud crimes include a wide variety of agencies, including the Office of Anti-Fraud Fraud, the Financial Services Authority, the Anti-Fraud Crimes Prosecution Division of the Royal Prosecution Service and the Bureau of Combating Serious and Organized Crime. While there are so many agencies with cross-jurisdictional jurisdictions, complex relationships and lack of cooperation among agencies, some agencies, including the Office of Fraudulent Fraud, have also been challenged with the right to investigate and prosecute. In recent years, the United Kingdom has introduced a series of reform measures such as increasing the adjustment of institutions, deepening the cooperation (including information sharing) between domestic and foreign institutions, appropriately controlling the expansion of power and looking for a balance between inter-institutional cooperation and restriction Shun various agencies and so on. All of these provide a reference route for the reform of our investigation and censorship prosecution agencies, especially the reconfiguration of power.