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目的:比较3.0MRI与钼靶两种方法对乳腺疾病的早期诊断效果。材料与方法:选取2014年5月至2015年5月期间我院收治的70例乳腺疾病患者进行研究,所有患者均经病理学确诊为乳腺疾病。随机将所有患者分为两组,每组各35例,分别采用3.0MRI和钼靶进行诊断。对比分析患者的钼靶和MRI的影像特点,根据病理结果,比较两组患者的乳腺疾病诊断的准确率,总结两种方法的应用效果。结果:在每组病理诊断确诊的35例患者中,MRI组诊断出阳性32例,诊断准确率为91.43%;钼靶组诊断出阳性30例,诊断准确率为85.71%。MRI组的准确率稍高于后者,但差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:在临床上采用3.0MRI和钼靶对乳腺疾病的早期诊断均有重要意义,两种方法各有优势,两者结合应用可以提高乳腺疾病的检出率,为后续的治疗提供更加可靠的诊断依据。
Objective: To compare the early diagnosis of breast diseases by 3.0MRI and mammography. Materials and Methods: Seventy patients with breast diseases admitted to our hospital from May 2014 to May 2015 were selected for the study. All the patients were pathologically diagnosed as breast diseases. All patients were randomly divided into two groups of 35 patients in each group, respectively, 3.0MRI and mammography for diagnosis. The mammography and MRI features of the patients were compared and analyzed. According to the pathological results, the accuracy of the diagnosis of breast disease in both groups was compared, and the application effects of the two methods were summarized. Results: Of the 35 patients confirmed by pathological diagnosis, 32 cases were positive in MRI group, the diagnostic accuracy rate was 91.43%. The positive rate of mammography group was 30 cases, the diagnostic accuracy rate was 85.71%. MRI group slightly higher accuracy rate than the latter, but the difference was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). Conclusion: The clinical use of 3.0MRI and mammography in the early diagnosis of breast disease are of great significance, the two methods have their own advantages, the combination of the two can increase the detection rate of breast disease, for the follow-up treatment to provide more reliable Diagnose based on.