汽车作为20世纪最为重大的发明之一,为社会发展和科技进步作出了巨大贡献。但是与此同时,对人类赖以生存的环境也造成了一些负面影响。为了汽车产业长久、健康的发展,我们应该站在可持续发展的战略高度,以社会系统为背景,对整个汽车产业生命周期进行研究和设计,从而实现汽车与 As one of the most significant inventions of the 20th century, automobiles have made great contributions to social development and scientific and technological progress. At the same time, however, it has also had some negative impacts on the environment on which mankind depends. For the long-term and healthy development of the automobile industry, we should stand at the strategic height of sustainable development and conduct research and design on the entire automotive industry life cycle with the social system as the background so as to realize the cooperation between automobile and