工业时代的分工只在企业内部流程中实施,而后工业时代的分工是在产品价值链中进行,“半成品时代”的全套竞争规则由此而生。有这样一家芬兰企业——它一度到了破产的边缘,却由于产业气候和生态环境发生突变而绝处逢生,以令人难以置信的速度成长,大有成为产业巨人之势。这里说的不是——虽然听起来很像是——诺基亚,而是一个名叫Rovio的公司。你可能对这家公司感到相当陌生,但你很可能听 The division of labor in the industrial age is implemented only in the internal processes of the enterprise, and then the division of labor in the industrial age is carried out in the product value chain, resulting in a full set of competition rules for the “semi-finished products era.” There is such a Finnish enterprise - once it came to the brink of bankruptcy, but surged at an incredible rate due to a sudden change in the industrial climate and the ecological environment, and has become a giant in the industry. Not that here - though it may sound like Nokia, a company called Rovio. You may be quite unfamiliar with this company, but you are likely to hear