探讨新工业革命背景下,我国制造业转型升级的路径。阐述我国制造业的现状,分析新工业革命给我国制造业发展带来的挑战和机遇,提出我国制造业战略转型升级的新思路:以两化融合为契机,加大制造业人力资本投入,加强核心技术研发,完善制造业公共创新服务体系并进一步构建新型政策扶持机制,推进科技成果转化。 Explore the path of transformation and upgrading of China’s manufacturing industry under the background of the new industrial revolution. Explain the current situation of our country’s manufacturing industry, analyze the challenges and opportunities that the new industrial revolution brought to the development of our country’s manufacturing industry, and put forward the new thinking of the strategic transformation and upgrading of China’s manufacturing industry: take the opportunity of the integration of the two industries as an opportunity, increase investment in manufacturing human capital, strengthen Core technology research and development, improve manufacturing public innovation service system and further build a new policy support mechanism to promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements.