观察能力与实验能力浅析郭鸿河（福建省龙海市城内中学３６３１００）九年义务教育全日制初级中学物理教学大纲（简称新初大纲）已经出台，大纲在教学中应该注意的问题中指出：初中物理教学要培养的观察能力主要是：能有目的地观察，辨明观察对象的主要特征及其变化的条件... Observing ability and experimental ability analysis Guo Honghe (Longhai City, Fujian Province Middle School 363100) Nine-year compulsory education full-time junior high school physics syllabus (referred to as the new beginning outline) has been introduced, the outline of teaching should pay attention to the problem pointed out: junior high school The observation ability that physics teaching should train is mainly: Can observe with purpose, identify the main characteristics of the observation object and the conditions of its change...