一、目的重提高能力。研究性学习的主要目的不是推出科研成果，而是通过研究性学习，不但使学生获取直接经验和专业知识，而且使学生养成科学的精神和科学的态度，掌握基本的科学方法，提高综合运用所学知识解决实际问题的能力。　　二、选题重社会现实。研究性学习的内容包罗 First, the purpose of improving the ability. The main purpose of research-based learning is not to introduce scientific research results, but through research-based learning. This not only enables students to acquire direct experience and professional knowledge, but also enables students to develop scientific spirit and scientific attitude, master basic scientific methods, and improve comprehensive utilization. Knowledge learned to solve practical problems. Second, the selection of topics focuses on social reality. The content of research learning includes