明初,居住在松花江流域的女真人开始了大规模的迁徙活动,其中建州女真中的斡朵里部、毛怜部南下,经乌苏里江上游、绥芬河上游,首先来到图们江流域,并在这里定居下来。由于女真人内部生产不发达,并且临近朝鲜,所以女真人开始与朝鲜进行贸易。这种贸易主要分为朝贡和互市贸易两种方式。明朝中期,女真人不断地南迁,定居在辽东地区,但是有一部分人口留在了图们江流域。与朝鲜的贸易大大的促进了女真人的社会经济发展,为后来的强大提供了有力的保障。 In the early Ming Dynasty, the Jurchen people living in the Songhuajiang River Valley started a large-scale migration. Among them, the Juridical part of Jurchen Jurchen and Mao Pouring Department headed south, and the upper reaches of the Ussuri River and Suifenhe came to the Tumen River Valley, and settle down here. As a result of the underdeveloped production within the actress and its close proximity to North Korea, the actress began to trade with North Korea. This kind of trade is mainly divided into tribute and mutual trade two ways. In the mid Ming dynasty, the Jurchen moved south continuously and settled in the Liaodong area, but some of its population remained in the Tumen River Valley. The trade with North Korea greatly promoted the social and economic development of Jurchen and provided a strong guarantee for the later powerful.