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江苏丝绸业历史悠久,其起源可追溯至新石器时代晚期。1958年南京北阴阳营遗址和1960年连云港二涧水库遗址都曾出土过陶纺轮、石纺轮;吴江梅堰遗址出土的黑陶器壁上也发现了“蚕纹”图饰。可见远在五千多年前,江苏境内就已有了原始的蚕桑业。春秋战国时期,江苏丝绸业逐步发展。《尚书·禹贡》记载中,徐州和扬州出产丝织品。徐州指今山东南部和江苏北部一带,贡“玄纤缟”,即黑色和白色的纤细丝绸;扬州指今淮河以南地区,贡“织贝”,可能是一种有贝壳花纹的织锦。早在吴王诸樊时代,“晋平公使叔向聘吴,吴人饰舟以送
Jiangsu silk industry has a long history, its origins can be traced back to the late Neolithic. In 1958, both the Beiyinyangying Site in Nanjing and the Liangjian Reservoir Site in Lianyungang in 1960 had unearthed the pottery spinning wheel and the stone spinning wheel. The “silkworm grain” decoration was also found on the wall of the black pottery excavated from the site of Meiyan in Wujiang. It can be seen that more than 5,000 years ago, the original silkworm mulberry industry had already existed in Jiangsu Province. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, silk industry in Jiangsu developed gradually. “Book Yugong” records, Xuzhou and Yangzhou silk production. Xuzhou refers to the southern part of Shandong and northern part of Jiangsu Province, tribute “Xuan Ziyi”, that is, black and white slender silk; Yangzhou refers to the southern Huaihe River tribute “Weibei” may be a shell pattern of brocade. As early as King Wu Fan era, "Jin Ping uncle to hire Wu, Wu decorated boat to send