国务院总理温家宝在2013年3月5日的政府工作报告中提出,保持物价总水平基本稳定始终是宏观调控的重要目标,2012年居民消费价格涨幅回落到2.6%,2013年要控制在3.5%左右,通货膨胀压力仍然较大。近年来,我国粮食、肉类、水产品、蔬菜等主要农产品价格波动幅度加大,且涨幅均大于回调幅度,使农产品价格总体呈周期性上升态势。2013年国内农产品价 Premier Wen Jiabao of the State Council pointed out in his government work report on March 5, 2013 that keeping the overall price level basically stable has always been an important macro-control goal. In 2012, the consumer price increase dropped to 2.6% and in 2013 it should be controlled at 3.5% , Inflationary pressures are still greater. In recent years, China’s grain, meat, aquatic products, vegetables and other major agricultural products increased the price volatility, and the increase is greater than the callback rate, the overall price of agricultural products showed a cyclical upward trend. Domestic agricultural product prices in 2013