中日两国一衣带水,比邻而居,据载早在西汉时期,双方就进行了较为频繁的文化交流,可以说古代日本文化主要得益于对中国文化的吸纳和融合。从文学方面来看,“一部中国题材的日本文学史,就是日本人借鉴、吸收和消化中国文化与中国文学的历史”[1]。受中国古典文学浸染并与中国古典文学有密切联系的日本作家为数众 As a result, the two countries carried out more frequent cultural exchanges as early as during the Western Han Dynasty. It can be said that the ancient Japanese culture mainly benefited from the incorporation and integration of Chinese culture. From a literary point of view, “the history of Japanese literature on a Chinese theme is the history of Japanese learning from and absorbing and digesting Chinese culture and Chinese literature.” Japanese writers influenced by Chinese classical literature and closely associated with Chinese classical literature