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我从国务院立法工作机关的角度,就制定《水法》的重要意义,指导思想,法律的要点以及今后如何贯彻执行《水法》等问题谈几点意见,供同志们参考。一、我国制定《水法》的重要意义水是人类生存和生态环境的基本要素,是人民生活和工农业生产发展不可取代的重要物质基础。大家知道,我国河川径流量居世界第6位,水资源的总量不算少。但我国国土面积大,人口多,耕地亩均水量只有世界平均值的3/4;人均水量为世界平均值的1/4。应当说,
From the perspective of the legislature and the working body of the State Council, I would like to make some comments on the significance of drafting the “Water Law,” the guiding ideology, the essentials of law, and how to implement the “Water Law” in the future. I. The Importance of Making Water Law in China Water is an essential element of human existence and ecological environment and an irreplaceable material basis for people’s livelihood and the development of industry and agriculture. As we all know, our country’s river runoff ranks sixth in the world, and the total amount of water resources is not small. However, China has a large land area and a large population. Only 3 quarters of the world’s average mu of arable land is cultivated. Per capita water consumption is 1/4 of the world average. It should be said,