空地导弹是指装备各种飞机攻击地面目标的导弹。按其作用,可划分为战略空地导弹、战术空地导弹和反辐射导弹。据不完全统计,全世界几十个国家研制空地导弹的型号有100多种,其中发展最快、数量最多的是战术空地导弹,各国从50年代开始研制装备战术空地导弹,至今已发展了四代共70余种。受篇幅所限,本文仅介绍战术空地导弹。战术空地导弹执行战场压制、遮 Land-to-air missiles are missiles that equip a variety of aircraft to attack ground targets. By their role, they can be divided into strategic air-to-surface missiles, tactical air-ground missiles and anti-radiation missiles. According to incomplete statistics, there are over 100 types of land-to-air missiles developed in dozens of countries in the world. Among them, the fastest-growing and the largest number are the tactical air-to-land missiles. Since the 1950s, all countries have started to develop tactical land- On behalf of a total of more than 70 species. Due to space limitations, this article describes only tactical land-to-air missiles. Tactical air-to-ground missiles to suppress the battlefield cover