小组合作学习就是以合作学习小组为基本形式,系统利用教学中动态因素之间的互动,促进学生的学习,以团体的成绩为评价标准,共同达成教学目标的教学活动。小组合作学习是目前世界上许多国家普遍采用的一种富有创意的教学理论与策略。由于其效果显著,被人们誉为近十几年最重要也是最成功的教学改革。随着新课程改革的不断推进,小组合作学习也逐渐走进了我们的课堂,实践也证明了小组合作学习在活跃课堂气氛、帮助学生掌握科学知识、培养学生的团队 Group cooperative learning is based on cooperative learning group as the basic form, the system uses the interaction between the dynamic factors in teaching, to promote students’ learning, group performance as the evaluation criteria, and jointly achieve the teaching objectives of teaching activities. Group cooperative learning is an innovative teaching theory and strategy widely adopted by many countries in the world at present. Due to its remarkable effect, it has been praised as the most important and successful teaching reform in recent decades. With the continuous advancement of the new curriculum reform, the group cooperative learning has gradually entered into our classrooms. Practice has also proved that the group cooperation learning is in an active classroom atmosphere, helping students master the scientific knowledge and cultivating the students’ teams