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随着经济发展的步伐加快,社会进步的程度提高,我省城镇居民生活质量明显改善,尤其是近几年,人们的消费发生了物质和精神需求共进的大变化。据抽样调查资料显示:2001年青海城镇居民人均可支配收入达到5854元,比1997年增加1855元,增长46.46%,年均递增10.00%。人均消费性支出达到4699元,增长42.39%,平均每年增长9.24%。居民在收入增加的同时,物质和精神生活得到了丰富和发展,突出表现在以下几个方面: 一、食品消费讲营养、讲质量、食物多样化。1997年以来居民餐桌上的膳食结构发生了很大变化。随着收入水平的提高,吃讲营养,讲质量,讲求精细味美,已是目前居民家庭餐桌上的普遍现象。在食品消费中:粮食消费
With the acceleration of economic development and the improvement of social progress, the quality of life of urban residents in our province has obviously improved. Especially in recent years, great changes have taken place in the consumption of people, both in material and spiritual needs. According to the sample survey data, per capita disposable income of urban residents in Qinghai reached 5,854 yuan in 2001, an increase of 1,855 yuan or 46.46% over 1997, an average annual increase of 10.00%. Per capita expenditures reached 4699 yuan, an increase of 42.39%, with an average annual increase of 9.24%. While the incomes of residents increase, the material and spiritual life has been enriched and developed, which is manifested in the following aspects: First, food consumption refers to nutrition, quality and diversification of food. Great changes have taken place in the dietary structure of residents’ tables since 1997. With the improvement of income level, eating nutrition, stressing quality and stressing delicacy and delicacy has become a common phenomenon on the family’s family’s dining table. In food consumption: food consumption