为了解目前丝虫病患病和医疗情况,1996年对山东300名晚期丝虫病人调查发现,63%的人1995年以来仍有急性发作,但其中60%的人没有得到必要的治疗。基本消灭丝虫病后,还不断有新的乳糜尿病人出现,多为女性,年龄较轻。大多数病人生活还很贫困,没有医疗保障制度覆盖。病人渴望加入医疗保障制度,但支付能力低下。本文分析了丝虫病人医疗需求降低的原因,并讨论了对策。 In order to understand the current prevalence and medical conditions of filariasis, a survey of 300 late filariasis patients in Shandong in 1996 found that 63% of them still had an acute attack since 1995, but 60% of them did not receive the necessary treatment. The basic elimination of filariasis, but also continue to have new chyluria appeared, mostly women, younger. Most patients are still poor and have no medical coverage. Patients are eager to join the Medicare system, but their affordability is low. This paper analyzes the reasons for the decrease of medical needs of filariasis patients and discusses the countermeasures.