一、制定《罗马尼亚民法典》的政治前提《罗马尼亚民法典》的制定从属于罗马尼亚现代化的大背景 ,而此等现代化是 1 848年资产阶级革命的最重要目标。1 9世纪初 ,罗马尼亚人民分属三个国家。首先是特兰西宛尼亚 (Transylvania) ,它属于哈布斯堡帝国 ,喀尔巴仟山的南部和东部也 I. The political preconditions for the establishment of the Romanian Civil Code The establishment of the Romanian Civil Code is subordinate to the general context of Romanian modernization, which was the most important goal of the bourgeois revolution of 1848. At the beginning of the nineteenth century, the Romanian people belonged to three countries. The first is Transylvania, which belongs to the Habsburg Empire, to the south and east of the thousand mountains of Carpathians