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赤峰,这个“红山文化”和“夏家店文化”的发祥地,位于内蒙古东部、科尔沁沙地南缘。六七十年代,由于人口剧增、过度放牧、乱垦滥伐,这片“千里松林”衰败了,风大沙多干旱,年均降水量仅400毫米,1.35亿亩土地的46%属于沙区,1960—1990年的30年间平均年增沙地11.9万亩。在翁牛特旗的白音套海、高力罕、格日僧三个苏木,近30年来风沙埋没了26.5万亩草场、600多间房屋,逼走了200多户牧民;玉田皋乡那吉来村的村民每四五年就得重盖一次房子,与流沙打“运动
Chifeng, the birthplace of “Hongshan Culture” and “Xiajiadian Culture,” is located in the eastern part of Inner Mongolia and the southern margin of Horqin Sandy Land. In the 1960s and 1970s, due to the dramatic increase in population, overgrazing and the indiscriminate deforestation, this piece of “Thousand-Pinewood Forest” was decaying. The wind-blown sand was mostly dry with an average annual rainfall of only 400 millimeters. 46% of the 135 million mu of land belonged to the sand Area, the average annual increase of 119,000 mu in the 30 years from 1960 to 1990. In the Wengniute flag Baiyintaohai, the high-power, Geru Monk three hematoxylin, the past 30 years, sand buried 265,000 acres of pasture, more than 600 houses, forced away more than 200 herders; Yutian Gao Xiang Every four to five years, the villagers in Jilai Village have to re-build a house and fight with quicksand