江苏省海安县雅周乡中心小学适应学校教育和当地群众文化生活的需要,于1987年9月办起了音乐教改实验班。经过一年多实验,取得了较好效果。音乐教改实验班在教学内容、教学方法和组织形式上进行了一系列的改革尝试:①从小学一年级开始,教学五线谱等乐理知识,改变了过去单纯教学简谱的做法。教师运用了情境教学、电化教学等手段和为儿童所喜闻乐见的游戏形式,向学生系统地传授简单五线谱知识。②把乐器带进课堂。小学低年级就开始学习打击乐器、电子琴和月琴,中年级教学口琴、笛子等吹奏乐器,高年级教学小提琴、手风琴、二胡和琵琶。音乐课上,把乐理知识的传授、歌曲的欣赏和 Hai'an County, Jiangsu Province, Ya Zhou Township Central Primary School to adapt to school education and local cultural needs of the masses, in 1987 September to start a music education experimental class. After more than a year of experiments, achieved good results. A series of reform attempts have been made in the teaching content, teaching methods and organizational forms of the experimental teaching of music education reform. ① Starting from the first grade of primary school, teaching musical knowledge such as staves has changed the past practice of teaching simple notations. Teachers use situational teaching, electronic teaching and other means and for the children loved by the game form, to teach students a simple knowledge of staves. ② the instrument into the classroom. The lower grades of primary school began to learn percussion instruments, keyboards and moon harp, middle-aged teaching harmonica, flute and other instruments, senior violin, accordion, erhu and pipa. In music class, impart knowledge of music theory, appreciation of songs and