视神经脊髓炎又称 Devic 氏病,为原因不明的以视神经和脊髓损害症状为特征的一种脱髓鞘疾病。现报告1例在不到1年内有3次复发的病例。吴××,女,23岁,农民,住院号:6669、6877、7836。于1977年11月8日入院.患者于11月7日在田间劳动中突感两下肢麻木无力,次日发展至完全不能行走伴排尿费力而来就诊。既往史及家族史无特殊,但发病前10夭患上呼吸道感染.入院检查:体温、呼吸、脉搏、血压均正常。心、肺、肝、脾等脏器未见 Optic neuromyelitis, also known as Devic’s disease, is a demyelinating disease of unknown cause characterized by damage to the optic nerve and spinal cord. One case reported now has three recurrences in less than one year. Wu × ×, female, 23 years old, farmer, inpatient number: 6669,6877,7836. Was admitted to hospital on November 8, 1977. On November 7, the patient suddenly felt numbness in his field work and became unable to walk with urination at the next day. Past history and family history of no special, but before the onset of 10-year-old upper respiratory tract infection. Admission examination: body temperature, breathing, pulse, blood pressure were normal. Heart, lung, liver, spleen and other organs did not see