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朝鲜是一个多山的国家。山地丘陵占土地面积70%以上。在共和国北部甚至达80%以上。耕地面积209万公顷,其中水田70多万公顷,旱地70多万公顷,人均耕地二亩多一些。在这样一个深受战争破坏、山多地少的国家里,如何把农业搞上去是一个大问题。然而经过艰苦努力,朝鲜人民在这方面终于取得了巨大成绩。1952年由于战争破坏,粮食产量仅232.7万吨。以后逐渐增加,七十年代以前,粮食按人口平均与我国
North Korea is a mountainous country. Mountainous hills account for more than 70% of the land area. In the northern part of the Republic even more than 80%. The area of cultivated land is 2.09 million hectares, of which more than 700,000 hectares are paddy fields and more than 700,000 hectares are dry fields, with a per capita cultivated area of more than two mu. In such a country that has been devastated by war and has fewer mountains and mountains, it is a major issue how to promote agriculture. However, after arduous efforts, the Korean people finally made great achievements in this regard. As a result of the war’s destruction in 1952, the output of grain was only 2.277 million tons. After the gradual increase, before the seventies, grain by average and China