“语文知识”包括语言文字、文章、文言文、文学和文化知识等许多方面。以下将按两大方面对考查要点加以阐释,文言文部分将见诸另文。 一、语言文字 《教学大纲》及《考试说明》都规定、不要求学生用名词术语分析问题。从近年高考命题看,主要侧重于理解和运用语言的能力。 具体考查内容,大体有五个方面、若干项目。 (一)语音 “Language knowledge” includes many aspects such as language and writing, articles, classical Chinese, literature and cultural knowledge. The following will explain the main points of examination according to two major aspects. The text of the article will be presented in another article. I. Language and Language The “Syllabus” and “Exam Description” stipulate that students are not required to analyze problems in terms of nouns. From the college entrance examination proposition in recent years, it mainly focuses on the ability to understand and use language. The specific content of the examination, there are generally five aspects, a number of projects. (a) Voice