生活中常有这样的事情:你急于要找到某件小东西,但却忘记了存放的地点,这时你的小儿子会告诉你,它放在什么地方。于是你觉得孩子的记忆力比你还强。你还有这样的体验:幼年时经历的某些事情,记忆犹新;幼年时背诵的童谣,至今还能琅琅上口。于是你又认为自己的幼年时期的记忆力确也比现在强。果真如此吗?不!研究材料表明,记忆的效果随年龄与经验的增长而增长,到少年期 Often in life there is something like this: You are in a hurry to find something small, but you forget where you left it, and your youngest son would tell you where it was placed. So you think the child’s memory is stronger than you. You still have this experience: Some things you experienced in your childhood memories are still vivid. You can still recite a rhyme in childhood. So you think that your childhood memory is indeed stronger than it is now. Really? No! Research materials show that the memory effect increases with age and experience, to adolescence