叙述了不同国家,在不同核电发展条件下的核燃料循环战略的初步考虑,并着重叙述了在快堆商业化进程推迟后,所发展的MOX混合氧化物燃料的设计技术,制造技术,运行经验,以及定量的经济分析的基本情况,并提出了中国近期主要采用中间贮存,配以建造后处理中间试验工厂,为今后的商业后处理厂做好技术准备,及跟踪混合氧化物燃料技术的见解。 Describes the preliminary considerations of nuclear fuel cycle strategies of different countries under different conditions of nuclear power development and focuses on the design, manufacturing technology and operation experience of MOX mixed oxide fuel developed after the commercialization of fast reactors is postponed. As well as the basic situation of quantitative economic analysis. The author also puts forward the opinion that China has recently mainly adopted intermediate storage, paired with post-processing pilot plants, prepared for future commercial reprocessing plants, and followed mixed oxide fuel technology.