一、从科学研究的基本过程分析化学教育的　探究性学习一般的科学研究 ,往往以研究人员通过独立思考和协作交流的方式 ,对课题的研究方向做出准确的定位选择 ,进而逐次地提出问题 ,进行猜想 ,拟定方案 ,进行实验收集证据 ,对实验现象进行解释和分析。当实验人员依据实验结论对 I. Analysis from the basic process of scientific research Exploratory study of chemistry education In general scientific research, researchers often use the methods of independent thinking and collaboration to make accurate positioning choices for the research direction of the topic, and then ask questions one by one. , Conjecture, formulate plans, conduct experiments to collect evidence, explain and analyze experimental phenomena. When the experimenter is based on the experimental conclusion