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知识转移是使产业集群具有全球竞争力的关键因素。促进集群核心企业与外围企业间的知识转移,可以提升知识价值,使集群由低成本集群向创新型集群演进,使集群企业共同获取竞争优势。本文在文献回顾的基础上,重新界定了知识转移的概念,分析了核型集群知识转移的前提条件、过程和特征,并提出了核型集群知识转移影响因素模型及管理体系。
Knowledge transfer is the key factor that makes industrial clusters have global competitiveness. Promoting the knowledge transfer between the cluster core enterprises and the peripheral enterprises can enhance the knowledge value and make the cluster evolve from the low-cost cluster to the innovative cluster, so that the cluster enterprises can gain the competitive advantage together. Based on the literature review, this paper redefines the concept of knowledge transfer, analyzes the preconditions, processes and characteristics of knowledge transfer of karyotype cluster, and puts forward the model and management system of knowledge transfer of karyotype cluster.