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鄂温克语有阴阳和谐和唇型和谐两种元音和谐规律。阴阳和谐是指:阳性元音之后,只出现阳性元音或中性元音,不能出现阴性元音。阴性元音之后,只出现阴性元音或中性元音,不能出现阳性元音。中性元音之后,只出现阴性元音。鄂温克语的唇型和谐是以阴阳和谐为前提的一种补充和谐,具体内容为:元音■之后,能出现阳性元音■或u,而阳性元音u之后,只能出现阳性u,不会出现元音■;阴性元音o后只能出现阴性元音o或u,而阴性元音u之后,不会出现阴性元音o。阴阳和谐为主要和谐规律。
Ewenki has yin and yang harmony and lip harmony two vowel harmony rules. Yin and Yang harmony refers to: positive vowels, only positive vowels or neutral vowels, can not be negative vowels. After the negative vowel, only negative vowels or neutral vowels, positive vowels can not appear. After the neutral vowel, only negative vowels appear. Ewenki’s lip harmony is based on the harmony of yin and yang as a supplement to the harmony, the specific content: vowels ■, followed by a positive vowel ■ or u, and positive vowel u, only positive u, no There will be a vowel ■; negative vowels o can only appear after the negative vowel o or u, but after the negative vowel u, there will be no negative vowel o. Harmony of yin and yang as the main law of harmony.