自从1943年Kolff发明第一个人工肾开始,血液净化人用了60多年的不懈努力,使维持性血透(MHD)患者的生存率及透析质量都有很大程度的提高,血液净化成为人体重要器官(心、脑、肝、肾)出现衰竭后,唯一能够进行肾替代的疗法。但是我们要清醒地看到,感染依旧是导致终末期肾衰竭 Since Kolff invented the first artificial kidney in 1943, blood purification people spent more than 60 years of unremitting efforts to maintain the hemodialysis (MHD) patients with high survival rates and dialysis quality have greatly improved, the blood purification into the human body After the failure of vital organs (heart, brain, liver and kidney), the only alternative to renal replacement therapy. However, we must be soberly aware that infection still leads to end-stage renal failure