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应激是机体受到强烈刺激后发生的,以交感神经-肾上腺髓质和垂体-肾上腺皮质功能增强为主要特点的非特异性反应,易导致糖代谢紊乱;而糖尿病患者在应激情况下也会有与正常人不同的调节反应。本文就应激在糖尿病发病中的作用和糖尿病应激时的代谢改变及其干预研究作一综述。
Stress is the body after a strong stimulus to the sympathetic - adrenal medulla and pituitary - adrenal function enhancement as the main features of the non-specific reactions, easily lead to disorders of glucose metabolism; and diabetic patients in the case of stress will have Different from normal regulation response. This article reviews the role of stress in the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus and metabolic changes during stress and its intervention.