维护流域环境建康,实现资源的可持续利用是可持续流域管理的主要内容,中国的各级政府为此提供了巨大的资金支持,流域内的当地农村社区为维持流域功能也承担了一定的费用。论述了对云南省保山市苏帕河流域建立流域生态补偿机制是流域生态服务补偿可持续流域管理的一种途径,同时指出其可行性和限制性因素。 Maintaining the environmental health of the river basin and realizing the sustainable use of resources are the main contents of sustainable river basin management. All levels of government in China have provided tremendous financial support for this, and local rural communities within the river basin have also taken a certain amount of responsibility to maintain the river basin functions cost. Discusses the establishment of basin ecological compensation mechanism in Supa River basin of Baoshan City, Yunnan Province as a way to compensate for the sustainable watershed management of ecological services in the basin, and points out its feasibility and restrictive factors.