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目的:探讨系统心理干预对提升精神科医院护士生活质量的影响效果。方法:选取唐山市第五医院的护士56名,随机分为两组,采用对照研究,选取其中一组作为干预组,另一组作为对照组。干预组护士接受连续8周的系统心理干预,对照组护士不接受任何心理干预。干预前后对干预组和对照组护士均采用SF-36健康调查量表进行问卷调查。结果:干预后干预组总体健康状况、活力、社会功能、情感职能、精神健康等生活质量维度得分显著高于对照组(t=2.140,2.162,2.102,2.046,2.333;P<0.05)。结论:系统心理干预可以有效提升精神科医院护士的生活质量。
Objective: To investigate the effect of systematic psychological intervention on improving the quality of life of nurses in psychiatric hospitals. Methods: Fifty-six nurses from the Fifth Hospital of Tangshan City were selected and randomly divided into two groups. One group was used as intervention group and the other as control group. The intervention group of nurses received systematic psychological intervention for 8 weeks, while the control group of nurses did not accept any psychological intervention. Intervention before and after the intervention group and control group of nurses were used SF-36 health survey questionnaire. Results: After intervention, the scores of overall quality of life, vitality, social function, emotional function and mental health in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group (t = 2.140,2.162,2.102,2.046,2.333; P <0.05). Conclusion: The systematic psychological intervention can effectively improve the quality of life of nurses in psychiatric hospitals.