Analysis on Temporal and Spatial Changes and Driving Forces of Poverty-Stricken Areas in Hebei Provi

来源 :Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:nanguo345
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This paper takes poverty-stricken countyas the basic unit, and selects net income per peasantto study the poverty status in Hebei Province during1986~2000.Temporal and spatial changes of poverty-stricken areas are analyzed. The result shows thatpoverty-stricken areas in Hebei Province distributedconcentratedly and the areas decreased during1986~2000, the net income per peasant was on therise with an increasing speed in off-poverty countiesbeing slightly higher than that in poverty-strickencounties, but the growth rate was extremely unstable,rising slowly in off-poverty counties while droppingin poverty-stricken counties. The main driving forcesthat influenced temporal and spatial changes wereeconomic development of the whole province,ecological environment quality, infrastructureconditions and radiation of the key city. On thisbasis, some anti-poverty countermeasures suitable tolocal conditions are proposed. This paper takes poverty-stricken county as the basic unit, and selects net income per peasantto study the poverty status in Hebei Province during1986 ~ 2000.Temporal and spatial changes of poverty-stricken areas are analyzed. The result shows that poverty-stricken areas in Hebei Province distributedconcentratedly and the areas decreased during1986 ~ 2000, the net income per peasant was on therise with an increasing speed in off-poverty countiesbeing slightly higher than that in poverty-strickencounties, but the growth rate was extremely unstable, rising slowly in off-poverty counties While droppingin poverty-stricken counties. The main driving force is temporarily temporal and spatial changes wereeconomic development of the whole province, ecological environment quality, infrastructureconditions and radiation of the key city. On thisbasis, some anti-poverty countermeasuresappropriate tolocal conditions are proposed.
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