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目的探讨免疫球蛋白辅助治疗小儿毛细支气管炎的临床疗效。方法选取景德镇市妇幼保健院2012年6月-2013年5月收治的小儿毛细支气管炎患儿100例,按照治疗方法不同分为观察组和对照组各50例。对照组给予常规治疗,观察组在常规治疗基础上给予免疫球蛋白治疗,比较2组患儿的临床疗效以及气促、咳嗽、喘憋、肺部哮鸣音消失时间和住院时间。结果观察组总有效率高于对照组,气促、咳嗽、喘憋、肺部哮鸣音消失时间和住院时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论免疫球蛋白辅助治疗小儿毛细支气管炎的疗效显著,可缩短临床症状消失时间和住院时间。
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of immunoglobulin in the treatment of pediatric bronchiolitis. Methods 100 cases of pediatric bronchiolitis admitted to Jingdezhen MCH hospital from June 2012 to May 2013 were divided into observation group and control group according to different treatment methods. The control group was given routine treatment. The observation group was given immunoglobulin therapy on the basis of conventional treatment. The clinical efficacy, aspiration and cough, wheezing, disappearance of lung wheeze and hospital stay were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group. There was a significant difference between the two groups in shortness of breath, cough, wheezing, disappearance of lung wheeze, and hospital stay (P <0.05). Conclusions The immunoglobulin adjuvant treatment of pediatric bronchiolitis has significant curative effect, which can shorten the disappearance of clinical symptoms and hospital stay.