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妙峰山的香火是京西乃至京、津、华北地区最为鼎盛的,每年阴历四月初一至十五的妙峰山庙会是京西一大胜景。因为它供奉的碧霞元君娘娘以及儒、释、道诸神都是百姓最为崇拜的神祗。更为重要的是,它的名字与一个学科紧密地联系在一起。1925年的农历四月,在熙熙攘攘的人群中,有着顾颉刚教授和北京大学研究所风俗研究会的几位学者身影——他们一边感受着热闹,一边细心观察、记录着周围的一切,特别是那些虔诚的香客们。三天之后,这些学者又悄悄地离开了。不久,《京报》副刊上陆续刊载
Miaofeng Mountain incense is the capital of Beijing and even Beijing, Tianjin, North China is the most flourishing, annual Lunar New Year April to fifteen Miaofeng Mountain Temple is a big attraction in western Beijing. Because it is dedicated to the Bixia Yuanjun empress and Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism gods are the most worshiped gods. More importantly, its name is closely linked with a discipline. In the lunar month of 1925, among the bustling crowds, there are several scholars of Professor Gu Jiegang and the Institute of Folklore Studies of Peking University - they observe the lively side and keep a record of everything around them, especially those Devout pilgrims. Three days later, these scholars quietly left. Soon after, “Beijing News” supplements published one after another