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文章从情报学研究的角度对知识的属性转化和生命特征进行了探讨。研究从知识管理、知识组织、知识发现等多个方面对知识的属性转化进行分析,将其概括为:无限与有限的转化、模糊与明确的转化、无形与有形的转化、公有与私有的转化。知识的生命特征则主要表现在三个方面:知识的成分与结构、知识的新陈代谢以及知识的遗传与进化。
From the perspective of information science research, this article discusses the transformation of the properties of knowledge and the characteristics of life. This paper analyzes the transformation of attribute of knowledge from many aspects such as knowledge management, knowledge organization and knowledge discovery, and summarizes it into: infinite and limited transformation, vague and explicit transformation, invisible and tangible transformation, public and private transformation . The life characteristics of knowledge are mainly reflected in three aspects: the composition and structure of knowledge, the metabolism of knowledge and the genetic and evolution of knowledge.