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在中老年人群中,冠状动脉和主动脉粥样硬化病变检出率高达78.26％。高血脂症作为导致动脉粥样硬化的独立危险因素,也越来越受到医学界的重视。该病没有明显的临床症状,许多人都是在体检时才发现血脂的异常,所以它又被称为“沉默的健康杀手”,往往在不知不觉之中,已经造成了血粘稠度增高,血流缓慢,血液中过多的脂质会沉积于血管壁,形成粥样斑块,导致动脉粥样硬化的发生。脑部动脉硬化可引起头晕、记忆力减退,甚至痴呆、脑血栓或脑溢血;心脏冠状动脉硬化可引起心慌、胸闷、气短,严重者可导致心肌梗塞;眼底
In the middle-aged and elderly population, coronary artery and aortic atherosclerosis detection rate as high as 78.26%. Hyperlipidemia as an independent risk factor leading to atherosclerosis, but also more and more attention by the medical profession. The disease has no obvious clinical symptoms, many people are found in the examination of blood lipid abnormalities, so it is also known as the “silent health killer,” often unwittingly, has caused an increase in blood viscosity , Slow blood flow, too much blood in the blood will be deposited in the blood vessel wall, the formation of atherosclerotic plaque, leading to the occurrence of atherosclerosis. Cerebral arteriosclerosis can cause dizziness, memory loss, and even dementia, cerebral thrombosis or stroke; heart coronary atherosclerosis can cause palpitation, chest tightness, shortness of breath, severe cases can lead to myocardial infarction; fundus