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近代哲学在张扬理性、完成转向的同时,也失去了哲学传统中所具有的关注人类命运和价值的智慧之根,这导致了理性形而上学在不断拓进的同时,也疏离了人类的生存困境。本文试图表明,在现代性的人类生存状况下,理性形而上学必然走向衰落,而在近代哲学框架下各种探究“形上之思”的努力也必然归于失败,寻求关乎人类整体命运的生存智慧将成为现代哲学的立足点和合法性根基。
While appealing for reason and completing the turn of the modern philosophy, modern philosophy also loses the root of wisdom in the philosophical tradition that focuses on the fate and value of human beings. This leads to the continuous improvement of rational metaphysics while alienating the predicament of human existence. This article attempts to show that under the condition of modern human existence, rational metaphysics inevitably leads to decline. However, under the framework of modern philosophy, various efforts to explore “metaphysics” must inevitably fail, seeking survival wisdom about the fate of mankind as a whole Become the foothold and legitimacy foundation of modern philosophy.