毛泽东诗词在创作过程中,大多有各种形式的修改;在作品发表后,毛泽东又多次以书信、谈话或批注的方式对其诗词进行说明与注解。这些修改与自注作为一种史料,在理解与考察作品的创作情境及其现实引申意义方面具有不可忽视的特殊意义与价值。 During the process of writing, most of Mao Zedong’s poems have various forms of modification. After the works were published, Mao Zedong once again explained and explained his poems by means of correspondence, conversation or annotation. These changes and self-comment as a historical data have special significance and value that can not be neglected in understanding and examining the creative situation of the works and their practical significance.