在众多对中国近代史学理论产生过影响的西方哲学家中 ,新康德主义西南学派的代表人物李凯尔特 (ＨｅｉｎｉｃｈＲｉｃｋｅｒｔ) ,似乎早已被研究中国近代史学理论史以及中西哲学与文化交流史的人们所遗忘。事实上 ,早在 1 92 0年前后 ,李凯尔特的史学理论就通过《文化科学和自? Among the many western philosophers who have had an influence on the theory of modern Chinese history, Heinrich Rickert, the representative of the neo-Kantian Southwest School, seems to have long been studied by people who have studied the history of modern Chinese history and the history of Sino-Western philosophy and cultural exchange Forgotten. In fact, as early as in 1910, Richer’s historical theory passed "cultural science and self-