在前苏联解体后的十多年中,俄罗斯经济曾持续下滑,自1999年起,开始走出低谷,进入恢复性增长期。俄罗斯经济发展有一系列积极因素和消极因素,其经济振兴任务将是长期而艰巨的。近期俄罗斯经济出现不少积极动向,但要加速经济发展,仍须寻求新的途径。 In the ten years after the disintegration of the former Soviet Union, the Russian economy continued to decline. Since 1999, Russia has started to bottom out and entered a period of restorative growth. Russia’s economic development has a series of positive and negative factors. Its task of economic rejuvenation will be long-term and arduous. Recently, there have been many positive developments in the Russian economy, but new ways must be found to speed up economic development.