优秀的文学作品是文化发展史上一座座重要的里程碑,高考试题必然会考查对现代文学作品的鉴赏。所谓鉴赏,就是读者对作品的感受、分析、评价,是一种审美认识活动,即挖掘作品中的美的因素,达到某种美的享受。《考试大纲》中明确要求考生“应具有初步鉴赏文学作品的内容、语言和表达技巧”的能力,也就是考查 Excellent literary works are an important milestone in the history of cultural development. High test questions are bound to examine the appreciation of modern literary works. The so-called appreciation is the reader’s feelings, analysis, and evaluation of the works. It is an aesthetic cognition activity, that is, excavating the beauty factors in the works and achieving some kind of beauty. “Examination Outline” clearly requires candidates to “have the ability to initially appreciate the content, language, and expression skills of literary works,” which is to examine