论文部分内容阅读
目的 了解暴力攻击风险评估量表在新住院儿童青少年精神疾病患者中的应用效果.方法 于入院时采用暴力攻击风险评估量表对76例新住院儿童青少年精神疾病患者进行暴力攻击风险评估,并根据评估结果予以有针对性的干预.观察15 d.入院第7 d、第15 d再次评估,并与入院时的评估结果进行比较.结果 新入院时本组患者均具有一定的暴力攻击风险,其中躁狂发作、精神分裂症、双相情感障碍位居暴力攻击风险前三位.经过干预后,入院第7 d、第15 d本组患者暴力攻击风险呈下降趋势(P<0.05),且转为低暴力攻击风险.结论 暴力攻击风险评估量表可有效评估新入院儿童青少年精神疾病患者的暴力攻击风险,对疾病治疗及病房安全管理发挥着积极作用.“,”Objective To survey application results of Br(o)set Violence Checklist (BVC) in newly hospitalized children and adolescents with mental illness. Methods Violence risk assessments were performed with the BVC in 76 newly hospitalized children and adolescents with mental illness on admission and oriented interventions given to them according to assessment results. They were observed for 15 days. Assessments were again performed in the 7th and 15th day after admission and compared with assessment results on admission. Results The patients had a certain violent risk on admission and first 3 risks were manic episode,schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. After intervention violent risks presented a downtrend in the 7th and 15th day after admission (P<0.05) and changed to low violent risk. Conclusion The BVC could effectively assess violent risks of newly hospitalized children and adolescents with mental illness and plays a active role in disease treatment and ward safety management.